Pronouns - Part 2 Indirect Object Pronuns (Spanish)

Article kindly donated by Rafa Canet - Open University Tutor (L194 & L140)

Indirect object pronouns are pronouns which are on the receiving end of an action.

Eg      She sent a letter to him

Notice that only the third person of the singular and plural are slightly different from the direct object pronouns.

position of the object pronouns

Indirect Object Pronouns
Te	to you
Le	To him/her/it
Nos	To us
Os	To you
Les	To them

•      Usually object pronouns come before the verb.

Eg      Quiero el libro       Lo quiero

• If the verb is in infinitive or gerund the object pronoun can either be before or after the verb where it would form one word.

Eg      Quiero comprarlo  lo quiero comprar

• If the verb is in the imperative form the pronoun must go after the verb unless is a negative command

Eg     Dáme el libro

          No lo pierdas

two object pronouns together

•     Sometimes two of these object pronouns can be used together; when this happens, the indirect object pronouns is always put first.

Eg    Mi padre compra el libro para nosotros.        Mi padre nos lo compra

•     If both are third person the indirect object pronoun changes to se to avoid having two words beginning with l-

Eg     Ramón manda el libro a Ana

Ramón le manda el libro    Ramón lo manda a Ana       Ramón se lo manda

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